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Global Investors Directory

The 311 Institute Global Investors Directory maps 6,385 venture capital, private equity, sovereign wealth, pension and other investors in 78 countries, clustered into investor hubs and linked to the startups and unicorns they back.

Compiled by Matthew Griffin and the 311 Institute from open data. Last updated .

  • 6,385investors
  • 78countries
  • 133most investments
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World map of 6,385 investors and their hubsNew YorkSan FranciscoLondonDenverBostonChicagoDallasPalo AltoLos AngelesMenlo ParkAustinHoustonMiamiSingaporeGreenwichTorontoAtlantaHong KongParisWashingtonStamfordTel AvivNashvilleSanta MonicaStockholmCambridgeSan MateoSão PauloSeattleSan JuanWest Palm BeachCharlottePhiladelphiaBeverly HillsSalt Lake CityBirminghamNew York CityNewport BeachMinneapolisBoulderHong KongMiami BeachCincinnatiFort WorthArlingtonBoca RatonMumbaiAmsterdamSydneyMunichWestportBurlingameBethesdaTampaHerzliyaEl SegundoLos AltosBeijingWest HollywoodPortlandLas VegasBrooklynShanghaiSt. LouisMilwaukeeClevelandBerlinWilmingtonDublinDubaiFort LauderdaleKansas CityBaltimoreColorado SpringsWalthamWayneSouthlakeScottsdaleRaleighMill ValleyMemphisSan AntonioMountain ViewCoral GablesTokyoLa JollaSan DiegoColumbusCalgaryGreenwood VillageOaklandPittsburghSanta BarbaraRedwood CityVancouverMadridLehiIrvineMadisonChevy ChaseGenevaBurlingtonGuaynaboWellesleyWhite PlainsMontrealSeoulPrincetonMcleanNaplesBengaluruBellevueGrand RapidsRadnorSantiagoZurichPasadenaHelsinkiSummitAbu DhabiJacksonDarienMelbourneNewtonEnglewoodRichmondOsloCharlestonNewarkNorwalkDurhamJersey CityVeniceLarkspurSanta ClaraDetroitOrlandoBrentwoodEvanstonBerkeleyAlbanySunnyvaleDoverCharlottesvilleOverland ParkAuroraRyeHermosa BeachSan JoseManhattan BeachOklahoma CityMontevideoIndianapolisFoster CityConshohockenAnn ArborNew OrleansMinnetonkaLouisvilleAlexandriaJohannesburgVero BeachCampbellChapel HillRestonSunny Isles BeachCambridgeMilanRockvilleNew DelhiMexico CitySacramentoWinter ParkTallinnAventuraLafayetteThe WoodlandsPlanoProvidenceEdinburghRio De JaneiroCulver CityHunt ValleyNew CanaanEncinitasSouthfieldPalm Beach GardensSan CarlosViennaOmahaHannoverMoscowCopenhagenCedar RapidsColumbiaLisbonLoganClaytonCupertinoSouth JordanCoconut GroveAndoverLake ForestProvoSan RafaelWacoBeachwoodOwings MillsBaarBroomfieldSugar LandCarmelSanta FeHendersonChattanoogaOrindaRochesterJerusalemBloomingtonCovinaLeawoodRenoBloomfield HillsOak BrookWalnut CreekGandhinagarNorthbrookJupiterKuala LumpurWest Des MoinesDohaDraperSpokaneGlen EllynMidlandHellerupStockholm MunicipalityBarcelonaHauppaugeSurry HillsSarasotaPhoenixCologneKirklandManchesterRiyadhLakewoodParkerUtrechtBrisbaneSaint LouisCalabasasPleasantonAlpharettaCorte MaderaMiltonLagosShreveportNaardenSioux FallsHonoluluPragueSouth San FranciscoHanoverFrankfurt Am MainFriscoRockville CentreNorfolkSaint PaulUniondaleMeridianMequonBlue BellTaipeiSouth BendWestlake VillageUlaanbaatarTysonsPlantationHighlands RanchCovingtonJerichoDavisJacksonville BeachHuntsvilleVirginia BeachIndependenceWest HartfordMelvilleWinston-SalemPittsfordDedhamAntwerpPensacolaOremCheyenneMesaFayettevillePurchaseShenzhenIkoyiSherman OaksStillwaterChiyodaAvonRa'AnanaSingaporeBartlesvilleChesterfieldLaramieSomervillePotomacAnchorageSt LouisBuenos AiresDes MoinesLong BeachManchesterBrossardDublinArvadaGlasgowLaguna BeachBangkokRedondo BeachMorristownPortsmouthBudapestBoiseBussumJeffersonvilleDanburySkokieJuneauZugWakefieldMckinneyQingpuBrickell World PlazaWestminsterBryn MawrBethlehemGoldenLittletonCape TownDresdenToledoThe VillagesChihuahuaShaker HeightsBogotáGraslebenJenisonJakartaWiltonTel AvivSharjahØstbanegadeGuernseyThorntonGuatemala CitySolow BuildingGarden CityLyonConcordTulsaSpringTonbridgeBolognaPacificaHolladayCollege ParkIselinLimassolPuteauxWilmslowFremontTokyoFarmington HillsBaton RougeNiceSteinhausenHonoluluHollywoodNanterreClermontGrapevineZeistJacksonvilleFargoBandar Seri BegawanSouth BurlingtonParisBurr RidgeÉdifice PriceTowsonFraminghamBelfastMaitlandBrookingsHerzliyaXi'anFortune Plaza Office Building 1BrunswickCosta MesaHighland ParkXicheng DistrictSt PaulRocky RiverAuburnWoburnWyomissingIrvingBrightonHavertownMahwahHoumaSaint HelierCentral JakartaCaryMill CreekEsteroHicksvilleBeverlyCypressShinhidakaFrankfurtCaguasHudsonBurlingtonGeorgetownLeedsAppletonPonte Vedra BeachMooresvilleAthensHobokenOakvilleWesterlySmithfieldVeniceBerlinDelray BeachLetterman Digital Arts CenterPetaling JayaDoralArmonkEl Dorado HillsHamburgTacomaNew HavenMaple GroveKnoxvilleRotterdamVancouverSanta Rosa BeachLundBonnBarnetStavangerKyivKyōbashiKivunim CenterRiversideLombardRehovotLa CrosseArlington CountyGenevaSouth JakartaNørre FarimagsgadeAshlandSan SalvadorFort CollinsAdelaideSerebryanicheskaya EmbankmentQuebec CityErieLake OswegoDakarJerusalemEl PasoLa PorteClarksvilleHallandale BeachCottonwood HeightsGangnam DistrictBoynton BeachCapital GovernorateWindsorKarlsruheEdisonReginaTripoliWinsen an der AllerPikesvilleSandyMetairieOak ParkNorth HollywoodHerndonMurrayThe HagueWoodland HillsMarbleheadPort WashingtonBragaBraintreeAbu DhabiLexingtonOcoeeNewtownUchisaiwaichōNorthfieldFolsomRamat HaSharonGentofteCoral SpringsMiamisburgWichitaOhioTehranNew RochelleBentonvilleBozemanLimaDanvilleLondonNewcastle Upon TyneGreat FallsLincolnshireTraverse CityFlorham ParkTorranceViennaJamaica PlainSaint Peter PortLos GatosNorth Miami BeachWestmountRamat GanCarlsbadSundkrogsgadeLetterkennyTempeAberdeenGahannaHackensackFrederickAliso ViejoSheltonRichardsonKingston50 Kennedy PlazaPretoriaEllicott CityBuffaloPiraeusTeaneckPlymouthMontvaleVenturaLuxembourgGreensboroAstanaKitchenerEverettVistaMalvernDowners GroveSuwaneeAkronChampaignHialeahKing Of PrussiaSaratoga SpringsWellington CentralLake MaryGuangzhouCobhamReykjavíkGlendaleAbileneLiègeMillburnRostov-on-DonThomasvilleHuntingtonEden PrairieWilmetteCooper CityCarson CityMuscatHeydar Aliyev Avenue13th arrondissement of ParisCuritibaBurbankHeerlenCentennialBaker StreetFishersLeesburgBedminsterCastriesIxellesFort MillPlaya VistaCoppellSouthern CaliforniaRamat HasharonLittle RockBedfordPark RidgeCairoBrandonAlbuquerqueGreen BayMamaroneckChandlerLong Island CitySan Juan CapistranoOld BridgeMercer IslandLittle ElmCoraopolisFresnoHo Chi Minh CityEdinaStaten IslandWestonAudubonPlainviewNapervilleNeedhamGilbertCardiffCoconut CreekFlatiron DistrictBakersfieldWalnutSheridanFort LeeRosemontAikenSanta CruzUziel Community Center, AshdodSilicon Valley613 investorsMostly venture capital · computing focusLondon Golden Triangle258 investorsMostly private equity · digital innovation focusNew York City region1,224 investorsMixed types · computing focusBoston242 investorsMixed types · computing focusIsrael64 investorsMostly venture capital · digital innovation focusLos Angeles200 investorsMixed types · digital innovation focusParis50 investorsMostly private equity · digital innovation focusStockholm38 investorsMostly private equity · digital innovation focusBeijing18 investorsMixed types · chips focusHelsinki8 investorsMostly private equity · computing focusAntwerp region6 investorsMixed types · manufacturing focusGentofte region5 investorsMostly pension funds · digital innovation focusGreater Bay Area54 investorsMixed types · digital innovation focusGreater Tokyo16 investorsMixed types · digital innovation focusMoscow5 investorsMixed types · digital innovation focusSingapore75 investorsMixed types · digital innovation focusAbu Dhabi8 investorsMixed types · digital innovation focusArlington County region23 investorsMixed types · computing focusAustin98 investorsMixed types · digital innovation focusChicago185 investorsMostly private equity · digital innovation focusDallas157 investorsMostly private equity · digital innovation focusToronto58 investorsMostly private equity · space focusColorado Front Range24 investorsMixed types · digital innovation focusGuernsey region3 investorsMostly investment firms · digital innovation focusMilwaukee region23 investorsMixed types · digital innovation focusOslo7 investorsMostly private equity · digital innovation focusSeattle region41 investorsMixed types · digital innovation focusShanghai15 investorsMixed types · digital innovation focus311 INSTITUTE

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Glowing areas are investor hubs, labelled with their main type of investor and focus. Select one, or a city, to see its investorsVenture capitalPrivate equitySovereign wealthPension fundAcceleratorInvestment firm

The world's leading investor hubs

Where investors concentrate, ranked by the number of investors within about 120 kilometres of each other.

Top 12 of 28 ecosystems shown

Top 50 investors by capital raised in the last 36 months

Ranked by the money their funds raised in the last 36 months, from official US fund filings (Form D), never more than the private-fund assets they report to the US Securities and Exchange Commission (Form ADV, October 2026). 627 investors with an evidenced fund raise are ranked; firms that do not file in the US are not yet ranked. Each investor is labelled by type: venture capital, private equity, both, or hedge fund hybrid.

#InvestorRaised in the last 36 monthsPrivate-fund assetsCountrySource
1New Mountain CapitalPrivate equity$31.2bn$31.2bnUnited StatesForm ADV
2Thoma BravoPrivate equity$27.2bn$182.9bnUnited StatesForm ADV
3Sixth StreetPrivate equity and hedge fund$17.4bn$90.5bnUnited StatesForm ADV
4Blackstone Life SciencesPrivate equity$13.2bn$13.2bnUnited StatesForm ADV
5Macquarie Infrastructure PartnersPrivate equity$12.8bn$43.3bnUnited StatesForm ADV
6Warburg PincusPrivate equity$12.6bn$112.3bnUnited StatesForm ADV
7H.I.G. CapitalVenture capital and private equity$11.5bn$70.7bnUnited StatesForm ADV
8Comvest CreditPrivate equity and hedge fund$9.2bn$9.2bnUnited StatesForm ADV
9Court Square CapitalPrivate equity$7.8bn$10.1bnUnited StatesForm ADV
10Hamilton LanePrivate equity$6.9bn$138.4bnUnited StatesForm ADV
11Peak Rock CapitalPrivate equity$6.9bn$7.5bnUnited StatesForm ADV
12TPG SolutionsPrivate equity and hedge fund$6.7bn$11.6bnUnited StatesForm ADV
13Patient Square CapitalPrivate equity$6.3bn$17.2bnUnited StatesForm ADV
14Kleiner PerkinsVenture capital$5.5bn$20.7bnUnited StatesForm ADV
15Alpine InvestorsPrivate equity$5.2bn$18.9bnUnited StatesForm ADV
16Levine Leichtman Capital PartnersPrivate equity$5.1bn$8.2bnUnited StatesForm ADV
17Portfolio AdvisorsPrivate equity$4.2bn$21.9bnUnited StatesForm ADV
18Water Street Healthcare PartnersPrivate equity$3.8bn$7.5bnUnited StatesForm ADV
19Oak Hill Capital PartnersPrivate equity$3.2bn$14.2bnUnited StatesForm ADV
20Gallatin Point CapitalPrivate equity$3.2bn$4.8bnUnited StatesForm ADV
21Ae Industrial PartnersPrivate equity$3.1bn$7.7bnUnited StatesForm ADV
22Siguler GuffPrivate equity$2.9bn$17.2bnUnited StatesForm ADV
23Stepstone Group Real EstatePrivate equity$2.9bn$17.2bnUnited StatesForm ADV
24Pinegrove Opportunity PartnersPrivate equity$2.8bn$2.8bnUnited StatesForm ADV
25Kline Hill PartnersPrivate equity$2.8bn$11.7bnUnited StatesForm ADV
26Coatue ManagementVenture capital, private equity and hedge fund$2.7bn$128.7bnUnited StatesForm ADV
27One Rock CapitalPrivate equity$2.7bn$9.6bnUnited StatesForm ADV
28Us Innovative Technology CapitalVenture capital and private equity$2.7bn$8.4bnUnited StatesForm ADV
29Flagship PioneeringVenture capital$2.6bn$13.4bnUnited StatesForm ADV
30Niobrara Capital PartnersPrivate equity$2.6bn$17.1bnUnited StatesForm ADV
31Five Elms CapitalPrivate equity$2.6bn$3.2bnUnited StatesForm ADV
32A&m CapitalPrivate equity$2.5bn$6.8bnUnited StatesForm ADV
33Basalt Infrastructure PartnersPrivate equity$2.1bn$7.0bnUnited KingdomForm ADV
34Chicago Pacific FoundersPrivate equity$2.0bn$7.8bnUnited StatesForm ADV
35Blue Torch CapitalPrivate equity$1.9bn$8.5bnUnited StatesForm ADV
36Lovell MinnickPrivate equity$1.9bn$6.0bnUnited StatesForm ADV
37DFJ GrowthVenture capital$1.8bn$16.3bnUnited StatesForm ADV
38LS Power EquityPrivate equity$1.8bn$13.9bnUnited StatesForm ADV
39Glade Brook Capital PartnersPrivate equity$1.7bn$4.0bnUnited StatesForm ADV
40Dunes Point CapitalPrivate equity$1.6bn$1.7bnUnited StatesForm ADV
41Institutional VentureVenture capital$1.6bn$1.9bnUnited StatesForm ADV
42InnovationVenture capital and private equity$1.6bn$1.6bnUnited StatesForm ADV
43Brown AdvisoryPrivate equity and hedge fund$1.5bn$1.7bnUnited StatesForm ADV
44G Squared EquityPrivate equity$1.5bn$6.6bnUnited StatesForm ADV
45LLR Management HoldcoPrivate equity$1.4bn$7.6bnUnited StatesForm ADV
46Icapital AdvisorsPrivate equity and hedge fund$1.4bn$149.9bnUnited StatesForm ADV
47Breakthrough Energy VenturesVenture capital$1.4bn$5.8bnUnited StatesForm ADV
48Franklin ParkVenture capital and private equity$1.3bn$6.0bnUnited StatesForm ADV
49Prime FinancePrivate equity and hedge fund$1.3bn$6.7bnUnited StatesForm ADV
50PPM AmericaPrivate equity$1.3bn$2.8bnUnited StatesForm ADV

The most connected investors

Ranked by investments documented in open records, with stakes in companies in the 311 Global Startups Directory and the 311 Unicorn Index. The ranking grows as the 311 Institute verifies new funding rounds.

#InvestorDocumented investmentsIn our Startups DirectoryUnicorn stakesCountrySource
1Y CombinatorVenture capital133102United StatesSource
2Public Investment FundSovereign wealth40––Saudi ArabiaSource
3Kohlberg Kravis RobertsPrivate equity32––United StatesSource
4Blackstone Inc.Investment firm30––United StatesSource
5Sequoia CapitalVenture capital3042United StatesSource
6Apollo Global ManagementPrivate equity28––United StatesSource
7Advent InternationalPrivate equity25––United StatesSource
8Warburg PincusPrivate equity25––United StatesSource
9Platinum EquityPrivate equity24––United StatesSource
10Intellectual VenturesVenture capital23––United StatesSource
11TPGInvestment firm21––United StatesSource
12CVC Capital PartnersPrivate equity20––United KingdomSource
13Founders FundVenture capital1923United StatesSource
14Temasek HoldingsSovereign wealth172–SingaporeSource
15Andreessen HorowitzVenture capital1642United StatesSource
16Cerberus Capital ManagementPrivate equity14––United StatesSource
17Qatar Investment AuthoritySovereign wealth14––QatarSource
18Caisse de dépôt et placement du QuébecPension fund13––CanadaSource
19Charles Schwab CorporationInvestment firm12––United StatesSource
20GIC Private LimitedSovereign wealth12––SingaporeSource
21777 PartnersInvestment firm11––United StatesSource
22AccelVenture capital112–United StatesSource
23Apax PartnersPrivate equity11––United KingdomSource
24Flagship PioneeringVenture capital11––United StatesSource
25OMERSPension fund11––CanadaSource

Checked 3 October 2026. Explore the Global Startups Directory and the Global R&D Labs Directory.

All investors

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6,385 investors

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About the directory

Who counts as an investor in this directory?

Any organisation that regularly takes stakes in startups or established companies: venture capital and private equity firms, sovereign wealth funds, pension funds that invest directly, accelerators, investment companies and family offices. Large listed asset managers are included only where they make private investments.

Where does the data come from?

Investor facts and documented investments come from Wikidata, the open knowledge base, published under a CC0 licence, checked on 3 October 2026. Links to startups and unicorns come from the 311 Institute Global Startups Directory and the 311 Unicorn Index.

What is an investor hub?

A place where investors cluster within about 120 kilometres of each other, such as Silicon Valley, New York, London or the Gulf. The same method is used for R&D and startup ecosystems, so the three directories can be compared.

Which investors back the most startups?

The ranking on this page orders investors by the number of investments documented in open records. It grows as the 311 Institute verifies new funding rounds.

Why is an investor missing?

The directory only lists investors with a public, openly licensed record. You can suggest an investor using the contact form.

Are wealthy individuals included?

Individuals who invest through a named vehicle, such as a family office or investment firm, appear here through that vehicle. A separate 311 Institute list covering the world's billionaires is in development.

© 311 Institute 2015–2026. This directory, its rankings and analysis are the proprietary work of the 311 Institute and are protected by copyright and database rights. Copying, scraping, extracting or republishing any substantial part without written permission is prohibited. Licensing enquiries: contact us.

Who counts as an investor

Takes stakesRegularly buys equity in startups or established companies, whether as a lead investor, a co-investor or an owner.
Six typesVenture capital, private equity, sovereign wealth funds, pension funds that invest directly, accelerators, and investment firms and family offices.
Private marketsLarge listed asset managers and brokers are included only where they make private investments, not because they hold shares in everything.
On the recordEvery investor has an open public record, and every investment shown is documented with its source.

People who invest through a named vehicle appear through that vehicle. The 311 Institute's billionaire list, in development, will link to it.