Czechia: economy and key statistics
Czechia is number 42 in the 311 Nations Index, with a GDP of $391.0 billion in 2025. GDP per person is $35,917. The economy grew by 2.6% in 2025. Unemployment is 2.8%. The economy is 61% services, 29% industry, 2% agriculture. In 311 Institute directories: 86 R&D labs, 11 startups, 2 investors, 4 Titans.
Part of the 311 Nations Index (311institute.com). Last updated .
National power
Czechia is number 32 in the 311 National Power Index, scoring 49.4 out of 100: economic 72, technology 33, military 37 and human capital 60.
Economy at a glance
| Indicator | Latest figure | Year |
|---|---|---|
| GDP | $391.0 billion | 2025 |
| GDP (purchasing power) | $658.5 billion | 2025 |
| GDP per person | $35,917 | 2025 |
| Economic growth | +2.6% | 2025 |
| Inflation | 2.5% | 2025 |
| Unemployment | 2.8% | 2025 |
| Population | 10.9 million | 2025 |
| Labour force | 5.6 million | 2025 |
| Services share of GDP | 61% | 2025 |
| Industry share of GDP | 29% | 2025 |
| Manufacturing share of GDP | 19% | 2025 |
| Agriculture share of GDP | 2% | 2025 |
| Exports share of GDP | 67% | 2025 |
| Foreign direct investment | 2.7% of GDP | 2025 |
| High-tech share of manufactured exports | 22% | 2024 |
| R&D spending | 1.83% of GDP | 2023 |
| Internet users | 88% of people | 2024 |
R&D labs
Largest companies in Czechia
Startups in Czechia
- Ackee
- Apify
- Bene Meat Technologies
- Bonami
- Cloudfresh
- Dreadlocks Ltd
- Lipa Learning
- Mediatel
- Survio
- Trickster Arts
- Yieldigo
Investors in Czechia
Main export industries
Czechia exported goods worth about $259.3bn in 2024. Its biggest export industries:
- Vehicles: $54.1bn (20.8% of goods exports)
- Electrical machinery and equipment: $53.5bn (20.6% of goods exports)
- Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear reactors: $44.4bn (17.1% of goods exports)
- Plastics and articles thereof: $8.4bn (3.2% of goods exports)
- Iron or steel articles: $7.6bn (2.9% of goods exports)
Source: UN Comtrade, goods only (services exports are not included).
Other economies in Europe
- Germany (#3)
- United Kingdom (#5)
- France (#7)
- Russia (#8)
- Italy (#9)
- Spain (#12)
- Türkiye (#16)
- Netherlands (#18)
- Switzerland (#20)
- Poland (#21)
- Belgium (#22)
- Ireland (#23)
- Sweden (#25)
- Austria (#28)
- Norway (#31)
Questions and answers
How big is the economy of Czechia?
Czechia had a GDP of $391.0 billion in 2025, ranking number 42 in the 311 Nations Index.
What is GDP per person in Czechia?
GDP per person in Czechia was $35,917 in 2025.
How fast is the economy of Czechia growing?
The economy of Czechia grew by 2.6% in 2025.
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).
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