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Equatorial Guinea: economy and key statistics

Equatorial Guinea is number 147 in the 311 Nations Index, with a GDP of $12.8 billion in 2025. GDP per person is $6,615. The economy shrank by 5.8% in 2025. Unemployment is 8.3%. The economy is 56% services, 41% industry, 3% agriculture.

Part of the 311 Nations Index (311institute.com). Last updated .

#147GDP rank
Upper middle incomeIncome group
Sub-Saharan AfricaRegion
MalaboCapital
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National power

Equatorial Guinea is number 145 in the 311 National Power Index, scoring 22.8 out of 100: economic 42, technology 4, military 12 and human capital 39.

Economy at a glance

IndicatorLatest figureYear
GDP$12.8 billion2025
GDP (purchasing power)$31.3 billion2025
GDP per person$6,6152025
Economic growth-5.8%2025
Inflation2.9%2024
Unemployment8.3%2025
Population1.9 million2025
Labour force0.7 million2025
Services share of GDP56%2025
Industry share of GDP41%2025
Manufacturing share of GDP22%2025
Agriculture share of GDP3%2025
Exports share of GDP47%2025
Foreign direct investment1.4% of GDP2024
Internet users63% of people2024

Other economies in Africa

Questions and answers

How big is the economy of Equatorial Guinea?

Equatorial Guinea had a GDP of $12.8 billion in 2025, ranking number 147 in the 311 Nations Index.

What is GDP per person in Equatorial Guinea?

GDP per person in Equatorial Guinea was $6,615 in 2025.

How fast is the economy of Equatorial Guinea growing?

The economy of Equatorial Guinea shrank by 5.8% in 2025.

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).

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