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Researchers squeeze a record breaking 44.2Tbps out of ordinary fiber optic

The world is consuming more and more content, more things are being connected to the internet, so in the future we need much faster networks to handle it all.

Cite or link to this article

Griffin, M. (2020) 'Researchers squeeze a record breaking 44.2Tbps out of ordinary fiber optic', 311 Institute, 22 May. Available at: https://www.311institute.com/researchers-squeeze-a-record-breaking-44-2tbps-out-of-ordinary-fiber-optic/ (Accessed: 1 October 2026).

You probably consider your home internet to be fast, that is unless you live in the countryside in which case it probably stinks. Today, modern cable and fiber optic internet connections allow us to browse the web at home, play online games, stream videos, and keep our businesses running smoothly. But while content grows more complex, the world needs even faster internet speeds which is why, when the world went into lockdown during Covid-19 one way that broadband companies managed to cope with the surge in demand was by using Artificial Intelligence (AI) to balance it all.

Despite using AI to do the heavy lifting though companies like Netflix and YouTube still had to throttle their platforms’ speeds by up to 25 percent and reduce the resolution of their streams. So AI is only a temporary fix and, frankly, we need more speed.

While 5G will help by delivering speeds in cities of up to 1.5Gbps this need for speed is why researchers in Australia have developed an internet connection capable of reaching 44.2 terabits per second, according to a new study published in the journal Nature Communications. And that is a staggering new speed record!

If this figure is too abstract for you to relate to consider the average user's internet speed, which in the US is roughly 50 megabits per second, this is roughly 1 million times slower than the breakneck speed of the researchers.

The Australia-based team consists of researchers from Monash University, Swinburne University, and RMIT, and they achieved the wildly fast connection using an optical device called a microcomb in place of a standard bunch of roughly 80 lasers found that are found in regular modern telecom equipment.

A microcomb "generates very sharp and equidistant frequency lines in a tiny microphotonic chip," according to Phys. This unique technology is also compatible with other fiber optic lines which could mean that this new device could be implemented without a wholesale overhaul of existing internet pipelines.

"What our research demonstrates is the ability for fibers that we already have in the ground [...] to be the backbone of communications networks now and in the future," said Monash University's Bill Corcoran.

While at present most internet users don't need a 44.2 Tbps connection at the moment this incredibly fast speed could one day help them adapt to the rise of developments like IoT and cloud computing, and all manner of other new digital services and technologies including internet scale real time human brain to brain telepathic communication.

Furthermore, due to the ever more complex nature of rich web content compounded by the wholesale shift of consumer industries to online services there's not much time before average users need much faster connection speeds to surf the web. So say goodbye to slow internet and say hello to streaming your mind over the internet …

311 Intelligence

What this means for your organisation

Existing cables hold hidden capacity.

The record used cable that is already buried. Upgrading the equipment at each end may beat laying new lines. Network owners should review how they would add capacity with less disruption.

Demand keeps outrunning supply.

During lockdowns, streaming platforms had to throttle speeds by up to 25 percent. Video, connected devices and AI will push demand higher. Leaders should plan capacity for peaks, not averages.

One chip replaces many lasers.

A microcomb does the job of dozens of separate lasers. Fewer parts can mean simpler, smaller and more efficient kit. Telecom suppliers should track when this moves from lab to product.

Three questions for your next leadership meeting

  1. How close are our networks to capacity during peak demand?
  2. Could equipment upgrades delay the need for new cables?
  3. Which of our services would gain most from faster backbones?

The trends and technologies behind this story

From the 311 Starburst, the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit’s map of the technologies and trends shaping the next 50 years.

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Analysis by the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit, from Matthew Griffin’s article and 311 data. First published on Fanatical Futurist.

FAQ

Why does this matter?

The world is consuming more and more content, more things are being connected to the internet, so in the future we need much faster networks to handle it all.

Matthew Griffin

About the author

Matthew Griffin Founder, President and Futurist, 311 Institute

Matthew Griffin is a multi-award winning Futurist and expert in Disruption and Innovation, Geopolitics, Leadership, and Technology, who NASA have described as a "walking encyclopaedia of the future" and a "futurist Polymath."

Read full bio

Matthew Griffin is a multi-award winning Futurist and expert in Disruption and Innovation, Geopolitics, Leadership, and Technology, who NASA have described as a "walking encyclopaedia of the future" and a "futurist Polymath." 17-time best selling author of the "Codex of the Future" series, Matthew is the Founder, President and Futurist of the 311 Institute, a global Futures and Deep Futures advisory firm working with royal households, world leaders, G7, G20, and G77 governments, NGOs, and multi-national mid and mega cap firms to help them explore, shape, and lead the next 50 years of business and society.

An award-winning YouTube creator with over a million followers, with an unrivalled global reach and impact, Matthew is a highly sought-after international keynote speaker, lecturer, and mentor who collaborates with global leaders through the United Nations Alliance of Civilizations (UNAOC) and United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) to shape pivotal initiatives such as the UN’s AI for Humanity programme, the United Nations Conference of the Parties (UN COP), and the World Economic Forum in Davos.

As the former Global Head of Cloud, National Security, and Enterprise Sales for companies including Atos, Dell-EMC, and IBM, Matthew has a proven track record of building multi-billion dollar business units and turning failing divisions into market leaders. His ability to identify, analyse, and communicate the implications of hundreds of emerging technologies and trends is unparalleled, and his insights are trusted by many of the world’s most respected organisations, including ABB, Accenture, Adidas, AON, ARM, BCG, Centrica, Citi, Coca-Cola, Dentons, Deloitte, Dow Jones, EY, Google, KPMG, Lego, Legal & General, LinkedIn, Microsoft, PepsiCo, Qualcomm, RWE, Samsung, Siemens AG and Siemens Energy, T-Mobile, UBS, VISA, Walmart, Workday, Worldpay and many others.

Regularly featured in the global media including the AP, BBC, Bloomberg, CNBC, Discovery, Forbes, Khaleej Times, Telegraph, TIME, ViacomCBS, WIRED, and the WSJ, Matthews mission is to help organisations create a fair and sustainable future whose benefits are shared by everyone irrespective of their ability, background, or circumstances.

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Sources and further reading

  1. S41467 020 16265 x nature.com
  2. 2018 06 multiple lasers microcomb phys.org

Source: first published by the 311 Institute on 22 May 2020. Cite as: Griffin, M. (2020). Researchers squeeze a record breaking 44.2Tbps out of ordinary fiber optic. 311 Institute. https://www.311institute.com/researchers-squeeze-a-record-breaking-44-2tbps-out-of-ordinary-fiber-optic/

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