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Bangladesh: economy and key statistics

Bangladesh is number 37 in the 311 Nations Index, with a GDP of $456.3 billion in 2025. GDP per person is $2,597. The economy grew by 3.5% in 2025. Unemployment is 3.8%. The economy is 52% services, 34% industry, 11% agriculture. In 311 Institute directories: 32 R&D labs.

Part of the 311 Nations Index (311institute.com). Last updated .

#37GDP rank
Lower middle incomeIncome group
South AsiaRegion
DhakaCapital
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National power

Bangladesh is number 49 in the 311 National Power Index, scoring 43.1 out of 100: economic 68, technology 14, military 34 and human capital 68.

Economy at a glance

IndicatorLatest figureYear
GDP$456.3 billion2025
GDP (purchasing power)$1.78 trillion2025
GDP per person$2,5972025
Economic growth+3.5%2025
Inflation8.8%2025
Unemployment3.8%2025
Population175.7 million2025
Labour force74.7 million2025
Services share of GDP52%2025
Industry share of GDP34%2025
Manufacturing share of GDP22%2025
Agriculture share of GDP11%2025
Exports share of GDP11%2025
Foreign direct investment0.4% of GDP2025
Internet users53% of people2024

R&D labs

Other economies in Asia

Questions and answers

How big is the economy of Bangladesh?

Bangladesh had a GDP of $456.3 billion in 2025, ranking number 37 in the 311 Nations Index.

What is GDP per person in Bangladesh?

GDP per person in Bangladesh was $2,597 in 2025.

How fast is the economy of Bangladesh growing?

The economy of Bangladesh grew by 3.5% in 2025.

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0).

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