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Transport and mobility

USAF pumps $60m into Quarterhorse their future 4,000mph autonomous aircraft

In the future aircraft are fast, and autonomous, and also fast... really fast.

Key takeaways

  • After successfully demonstrating their Mach 5 engine last year, now it’s time for another milestone, flight testing this cutting-edge aircraft, under a $60 million contract with USAF.
  • Hermeus’ main innovation is the TBCC, or Turbine-Based Combined Cycle engine, based on their GE J85 jet engine.
  • Recently, the company was awarded a $60 million contract by USAF, for testing this autonomous high-speed aircraft, which will also be the first of its kind to be powered by a TBCC engine.
Cite or link to this article

Griffin, M. (2021) 'USAF pumps $60m into Quarterhorse their future 4,000mph autonomous aircraft', 311 Institute, 20 August. Available at: https://www.311institute.com/usaf-pumps-60m-into-quarterhorse-their-future-4000mph-autonomous-aircraft/ (Accessed: 1 October 2026).

Future aircraft will be fast – very fast – and some of them will fly into space, and look utterly awesome. Speed wise though if you were impressed by Virgin Galactic's Mach 3 Unity “space” craft which Sir Richard Branson recently flew on then you’ll likely be impressed by a new Mach 17  “Oblique” jet engine, and be glad to hear that there’s yet another hypersonic aircraft on the block that takes it up to Mach 5.

That’s more than 3,800 mph (6,100 km/h), meaning that it could get from New York to London almost 7 times faster than current commercial airlines, and the new entrant joins a growing number of hypersonic aircraft which are being developed such as the UK’s SABRE and the future US Presidents hypersonic Air Force One jet.

Quarterhorse concept. Courtesy: Hermeus

In this case the small team at Hermeus Corporation, a Georgia-based aerospace start-up, wanted to develop a groundbreaking Mach 5 commercial aircraft, and they already scored partnerships with none other than NASA and the US Air Force (USAF). After successfully demonstrating their Mach 5 engine last year, now it’s time for another milestone, flight testing this cutting-edge aircraft, under a $60 million contract with USAF.

Not too many details have been revealed about the Quarterhorse, other that it will become the world’s fastest aircraft, it will be fully reusable, and it will also be autonomous, with the option of being remotely piloted, with an outstanding 4,600-mile (7,403 km) range. And yes, the autonomy point is eyebrow raising worthy ...

Hermeus’ main innovation is the TBCC, or Turbine-Based Combined Cycle engine, based on their GE J85 jet engine. Earlier this year, the company partnered with NASA, to further develop and mature this technology.

Recently, the company was awarded a $60 million contract by USAF, for testing this autonomous high-speed aircraft, which will also be the first of its kind to be powered by a TBCC engine. If you think that’s a lot, the guys at Hermeus said that full flight testing for a TBCC engine would normally require at least $100 million, but that they’re using a non-traditional approach. In their own words, they want to “push more risk”, in order to speed up the learning process and increase safety levels for future public use.

Furthermore, with NASA also actively working on bringing supersonic commercial flight back with the X-59 aircraft from Lockheed Martin, and United Airlines recently ordering $3 Billion worth of supersonic jets from Boom, it looks like finally a new era of high speed air travel is dawning.

FAQ

Why does this matter?

In the future aircraft are fast, and autonomous, and also fast... really fast.

Matthew Griffin

About the author

Matthew Griffin Founder, 311 Institute

Matthew Griffin is a multi-award winning Futurist and expert in Disruption and Innovation, Geopolitics, Leadership, and Technology, who NASA have described as a "walking encyclopaedia of the future" and a "futurist Polymath."

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Matthew Griffin is a multi-award winning Futurist and expert in Disruption and Innovation, Geopolitics, Leadership, and Technology, who NASA have described as a "walking encyclopaedia of the future" and a "futurist Polymath." 15-time best selling author of the "Codex of the Future" series, Matthew is the Founder and Futurist in Chief of the 311 Institute, a global Futures and Deep Futures advisory firm working with royal households, world leaders, G7, G20, and G77 governments, NGOs, and multi-national mid and mega cap firms to help them explore, shape, and lead the next 50 years of business and society.

An award-winning YouTube creator with over a million followers, with an unrivalled global reach and impact, Matthew is a highly sought-after international keynote speaker, lecturer, and mentor who collaborates with global leaders through the United Nations Alliance of Civilizations (UNAOC) and United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) to shape pivotal initiatives such as the UN’s AI for Humanity program, the United Nations Conference of the Parties (UN COP), and the World Economic Forum in Davos.

As the former Global Head of Cloud, National Security, and Enterprise Sales for companies including Atos, Dell-EMC, and IBM, Matthew has a proven track record of building multi-billion dollar business units and turning failing divisions into market leaders. His ability to identify, analyse, and communicate the implications of hundreds of emerging technologies and trends is unparalleled, and his insights are trusted by many of the world’s most respected organisations, including ABB, Accenture, Adidas, AON, ARM, BCG, Centrica, Citi, Coca-Cola, Dentons, Deloitte, Dow Jones, EY, Google, KPMG, Lego, Legal & General, LinkedIn, Microsoft, PepsiCo, Qualcomm, RWE, Samsung, Siemens AG and Siemens Energy, T-Mobile, UBS, VISA, Walmart, Workday, Worldpay and many others.

Regularly featured in the global media including the AP, BBC, Bloomberg, CNBC, Discovery, Forbes, Khaleej Times, Telegraph, TIME, ViacomCBS, WIRED, and the WSJ, Matthews mission is to help organisations create a fair and sustainable future whose benefits are shared by everyone irrespective of their ability, background, or circumstances.

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Sources and further reading

  1. US Air Force autoevolution.com

Source: first published by the 311 Institute on 20 August 2021. Cite as: Griffin, M. (2021). USAF pumps $60m into Quarterhorse their future 4,000mph autonomous aircraft. 311 Institute. https://www.311institute.com/usaf-pumps-60m-into-quarterhorse-their-future-4000mph-autonomous-aircraft/

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