Cost Estimators
Machines can already do 32% of this job's tasks. By 2035 that rises to 63%. The job changes before it disappears.
Share of the work machines can do
Worldwide baseline, 2026 to 2050
Cost Estimators in 2026: the short answer
- Today: machines can do 32% of this job's tasks, and AI use is already seen in 0% of them.
- Forecast: machines can do half of its tasks by 2031, and 63% by 2035, according to the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit.
- Size: 224,220 people do this job in the United States, on a median pay of $78,740 a year.
- Contact with people: it scores 60% for contact with people.
- Also called: Acquisition Cost Estimator, Analyst, Construction Estimator, Cost Analyst.
- Competency here means how well the best AI model, tool or robot available can do a task, scored out of 100: today using the best available now, and for later years the 311 prediction of what AI and robots will be able to do.
Updated by the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit. These are worldwide baseline figures; the Workforce Starburst shows them for your country. Go deeper: How ready am I? or an executive briefing.
How the work changes, task by task
The tasks that take up most of the day, with the share of each that machines can do in 2026 (dark) and 2035 (pink). Worldwide baseline.
| Task | Share of the day | Machines can do | 2026 to 2035 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Analyze blueprints and other documentation to prepare time, cost, materials, and labor estimates | 24% | 25% to 55% | |
| Consult with clients, vendors, personnel in other departments, or construction foremen to discuss and formulate estimates and resolve issues | 11% | 30% to 60% | |
| Confer with engineers, architects, owners, contractors, and subcontractors on changes and adjustments to cost estimates | 10% | 25% to 55% | |
| Assess cost effectiveness of products, projects or services, tracking actual costs relative to bids as the project develops | 8% | 32% to 68% | |
| Prepare estimates used by management for purposes such as planning, organizing, and scheduling work | 8% | 25% to 55% | |
| Collect historical cost data to estimate costs for current or future products | 7% | 60% to 90% | |
| Prepare estimates for use in selecting vendors or subcontractors | 7% | 25% to 55% | |
| Establish and maintain tendering process, and conduct negotiations | 6% | 15% to 40% |
The skills this job runs on
The skills cost estimators use most, most used first.
Human value: what makes people in this job hard to replace
How much cost estimators rely on each one, from 0 to 10. 311 estimates, medium confidence.
- Go-to problem solver7/10
- Trust and reliability7/10
- Know-how about the organisation4/10
- Network and relationships4/10
- Mentoring and developing others3/10
- Culture and morale5/10
- Initiative beyond the role5/10
- Calm in a crisis5/10
- Bridge between teams4/10
- Reputation and influence4/10
Safer jobs nearby
Jobs with a similar skill shape where machines can do less of the work by 2035.
- Chief Technology Officers60% of tasks by 2035
- Chief Information Officers59% of tasks by 2035
- Economics Teachers, Postsecondary62% of tasks by 2035 · US median $123,920
- Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians52% of tasks by 2035 · US median $82,890
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Questions
When will machines do half of the tasks of Cost Estimators?
Machines can do half of its tasks by 2031. That is the worldwide baseline from the 311 Workforce Starburst, before adjusting for country.
Will AI take the job of cost estimators?
Machines can do 32% of the tasks of cost estimators today and 63% by 2035. The job changes before it disappears: the routine tasks move first.
Sources and citing
Tasks and their share of the day: O*NET 31.0, occupation 13-1051.00 (US Department of Labor, CC BY 4.0). Pay and jobs: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. AI use today: Anthropic Economic Index (CC BY). Scoring, forecast and human value: the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit (human value scores are 311 estimates, medium confidence); after 2035 the figures extend each trend, with lower confidence. Foresight, not advice.
Cite as: 311 Institute (2026). Cost Estimators: the outlook to 2050. 311 Workforce Starburst. https://www.311institute.com/jobs/cost-estimators/