Skip to main content
AskVantage
US job code 51-2031People-facingHigh change by 2035

Engine and Other Machine Assemblers

Machines can already do 21% of this job's tasks. By 2035 that rises to 59%. The job changes before it disappears.

See It For Your CountryWatch This Job

Share of the work machines can do

Worldwide baseline, 2026 to 2050

100%75%50%25%20262035205021%Half: 2033

Engine and Other Machine Assemblers in 2026: the short answer

  • Today: machines can do 21% of this job's tasks, and AI use is already seen in 0% of them.
  • Forecast: machines can do half of its tasks by 2033, and 59% by 2035, according to the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit.
  • Size: 34,000 people do this job in the United States, on a median pay of $53,710 a year.
  • Contact with people: it scores 71% for contact with people.
  • Also called: Assembler, Assembly Line Worker, Cell Technician, Engine Assembler.

Updated by the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit. These are worldwide baseline figures; the Workforce Starburst shows them for your country. Go deeper: How ready am I? or an executive briefing.

Machines can do today
21%of the tasks, 2026
By 2035
59%half the tasks by 2033
US median pay
$53,710a year, May 2025
US jobs
34k34,000 people
Contact with people
71%how people-facing
Step 1AnticipateWhat is changing? Free to everyone

How the work changes, task by task

The tasks that take up most of the day, with the share of each that machines can do in 2026 (dark) and 2035 (pink). Worldwide baseline.

TaskShare of the dayMachines can do2026 to 2035
Position or align components for assembly, manually or using hoists20%
20% to 60%
Fasten or install piping, fixtures, or wiring and electrical components to form assemblies or subassemblies, using hand tools, rivet guns, or welding equipment17%
20% to 60%
Inspect, operate, and test completed products to verify functioning, machine capabilities, or conformance to customer specifications11%
20% to 60%
Rework, repair, or replace damaged parts or assemblies9%
3% to 30%
Read and interpret assembly blueprints or specifications manuals, and plan assembly or building operations7%
48% to 80%
Set and verify parts clearances7%
20% to 60%
Verify conformance of parts to stock lists or blueprints, using measuring instruments such as calipers, gauges, or micrometers7%
20% to 60%
Remove rough spots and smooth surfaces to fit, trim, or clean parts, using hand tools or power tools6%
20% to 60%
Step 2AssessWhy should I care? Free to everyone

The skills this job runs on

The skills engine and other machine assemblers use most, most used first.

Physical and manualProfessionalism and work ethicTrade craftsInterpersonal skillsProduction and making

Safer jobs nearby

Jobs with a similar skill shape where machines can do less of the work by 2035.

Step 3ActWhat do I do about it? Free plan and up
What do I do about it

What should you do about it?

Open this job in the Workforce Starburst to see it for your country, then use these to act on it.

  • Watch This Job

    Get told when the outlook for this job changes.

    Free plan
  • Skills to learn next

    The skills that make this job, or the next one, last longer.

    In the Starburst
  • Check your readiness

    Ten quick questions on how ready you are.

    Free
  • Ask Vantage

    Ask what this job means for you and get a sourced answer.

    Free to ask
  • Futures Academy courses

    Courses matched to your gaps.

    Coming soon
  • Pay trend

    Where pay for this job is heading.

    Coming soon
  • Team plan

    Every role in your team, side by side, with a plan for each.

    Pro and Corporate
  • Shared workspace

    Work through it with your team, with notes and decisions kept.

    Pro and Corporate

Questions

When will machines do half of the tasks of Engine and Other Machine Assemblers?

Machines can do half of its tasks by 2033. That is the worldwide baseline from the 311 Workforce Starburst, before adjusting for country.

Will AI take the job of engine and other machine assemblers?

Machines can do 21% of the tasks of engine and other machine assemblers today and 59% by 2035. The job changes before it disappears: the routine tasks move first.

Sources and citing

Tasks and their share of the day: O*NET 31.0, occupation 51-2031.00 (US Department of Labor, CC BY 4.0). Pay and jobs: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. AI use today: Anthropic Economic Index (CC BY). Scoring and forecast: the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit; after 2035 the figures extend each trend, with lower confidence. Foresight, not advice.

Cite as: 311 Institute (2026). Engine and Other Machine Assemblers: the outlook to 2050. 311 Workforce Starburst. https://www.311institute.com/jobs/engine-and-other-machine-assemblers/