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US job code 11-1031High change by 2035

Legislators

Machines can already do 34% of this job's tasks. By 2035 that rises to 63%. The job changes before it disappears.

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Share of the work machines can do

Worldwide baseline, 2026 to 2050

100%75%50%25%20262035205034%Half: 2031

Legislators in 2026: the short answer

  • Today: machines can do 34% of this job's tasks, and AI use is already seen in 0% of them.
  • Forecast: machines can do half of its tasks by 2031, and 63% by 2035, according to the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit.

Updated by the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit. These are worldwide baseline figures; the Workforce Starburst shows them for your country. Go deeper: How ready am I? or an executive briefing.

Machines can do today
34%of the tasks, 2026
By 2035
63%half the tasks by 2031
US median pay
Not publisheda year, May 2025
US jobs
Not published
Step 1AnticipateWhat is changing? Free to everyone

How the work changes, task by task

The tasks that take up most of the day, with the share of each that machines can do in 2026 (dark) and 2035 (pink). Worldwide baseline.

TaskShare of the dayMachines can do2026 to 2035
Confer with colleagues to formulate positions and strategies pertaining to pending issues7%
30% to 60%
Keep abreast of the issues affecting constituents by making personal visits and phone calls, reading local newspapers, and viewing or listening to local broadcasts7%
45% to 80%
Analyze and understand the local and national implications of proposed legislation6%
60% to 90%
Hear testimony from constituents, representatives of interest groups, board and commission members, and others with an interest in bills or issues under consideration6%
55% to 85%
Read and review concerns of constituents or the general public and determine if governmental action is necessary6%
20% to 45%
Debate the merits of proposals and bill amendments during floor sessions, following the appropriate rules of procedure5%
55% to 85%
Negotiate with colleagues or members of other political parties in order to reconcile differing interests, and to create policies and agreements5%
25% to 55%
Prepare drafts of amendments, government policies, laws, rules, regulations, budgets, programs and procedures5%
20% to 50%
Step 2AssessWhy should I care? Free to everyone

The skills this job runs on

The skills legislators use most, most used first.

LeadershipMoral intelligence and integrityProfessionalism and work ethicAdaptability and resilienceLearning aptitude and mindsetInterpersonal skillsSelf-managementLegal knowledgeCollaborationCommunicationCritical thinking and problem solvingEntrepreneurial mindsetCreative and innovative thinkingEmotional intelligenceAnalysis and dataTeaching and trainingInterdisciplinary thinking

Safer jobs nearby

Jobs with a similar skill shape where machines can do less of the work by 2035.

Step 3ActWhat do I do about it? Free plan and up
What do I do about it

What should you do about it?

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Questions

When will machines do half of the tasks of Legislators?

Machines can do half of its tasks by 2031. That is the worldwide baseline from the 311 Workforce Starburst, before adjusting for country.

Will AI take the job of legislators?

Machines can do 34% of the tasks of legislators today and 63% by 2035. The job changes before it disappears: the routine tasks move first.

Sources and citing

Tasks and their share of the day: O*NET 31.0, occupation 11-1031.00 (US Department of Labor, CC BY 4.0). Pay and jobs: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. AI use today: Anthropic Economic Index (CC BY). Scoring and forecast: the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit; after 2035 the figures extend each trend, with lower confidence. Foresight, not advice.

Cite as: 311 Institute (2026). Legislators: the outlook to 2050. 311 Workforce Starburst. https://www.311institute.com/jobs/legislators/