European Central Bank (ECB)
Central bank for the euro area. It sets monetary policy, supervises large banks and reports twice a year on risks to euro area financial stability.
At a glance
- Entity level
- Organisation
- Type
- Central bank
- Also known as
- ECB
- Flagship output
- Financial Stability Review (latest: Financial Stability Review May 2026, 27 May 2026)
- Category
- Systemic & global risk reports
- Also covers
- Macro-economic forecasting
- Tier
- Tier 1: Financial Stability Review is euro area reference systemic risk report
- Headquarters
- Frankfurt, Germany
- Coverage
- Euro area financial stability
- Public access
- Free
- Latest activity seen
- 27 May 2026
- Evidence
- Active in 2025 to 26
How it produces intelligence
Staff analysis of market, banking, non-bank and macro data, reviewed and approved by the Governing Council before publication.
Risk themes
Focus regions
Leadership
- John Fell, Deputy Director General, Macroprudential Policy and Financial Stability (FSR coordinator)
Links
What it publishes
| Output | Type | Cadence | Latest edition | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Stability Review | Other | Biannual | Financial Stability Review May 2026 | 27 May 2026 | Read report |
Latest findings
Recent public risk calls by European Central Bank (ECB), summarised in our own words. They are its views, not 311's. Follow each source for the original.
Geopolitical shocks cloud the outlook, and further energy-market disruption would hit growth, inflation and interest rates.
May 2026 · Horizon: next 12 months · Source: BAFFI (Bocconi): Key takeaways from the ECB May 2026 Financial Stability ReviewEuro area banks look resilient thanks to built-up buffers and strong profits. Non-banks, investment funds and opaque private markets are seen as more vulnerable.
May 2026 · Horizon: 2026 · Source: BAFFI (Bocconi): Key takeaways from the ECB May 2026 Financial Stability ReviewHigh sovereign debt limits fiscal room and leaves countries exposed to contagion. Rich equity and corporate bond valuations leave room for sharp corrections.
May 2026 · Horizon: 2026 · Source: BAFFI (Bocconi): Key takeaways from the ECB May 2026 Financial Stability ReviewAI's disruption of sectors and labour markets could quickly feed through into asset prices.
May 2026 · Horizon: 2026 to 2027 · Source: BAFFI (Bocconi): Key takeaways from the ECB May 2026 Financial Stability Review
Organisations doing similar work
Questions about European Central Bank (ECB)
What is European Central Bank (ECB)?
Central bank for the euro area. It sets monetary policy, supervises large banks and reports twice a year on risks to euro area financial stability.
How does European Central Bank (ECB) produce its intelligence?
Staff analysis of market, banking, non-bank and macro data, reviewed and approved by the Governing Council before publication.
Where is European Central Bank (ECB) based?
European Central Bank (ECB) is based in Frankfurt, Germany.
What does European Central Bank (ECB) cover?
Its work covers financial stability, macroeconomy, sovereign & credit, regulation & policy, technology & ai, with a focus on Europe.
Profile compiled by the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit from public sources. Last checked 21 Oct 2026. Listing is not a ranking or an endorsement. Evidence source. Is this your organisation? Request a correction.