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US job code 27-2022People-facingMedium change by 2035

Coaches and Scouts

Machines can already do 22% of this job's tasks. By 2035 that rises to 48%. The job changes before it disappears.

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Share of the work machines can do

Worldwide baseline, 2026 to 2050

100%75%50%25%20262035205022%Half: 2036

Coaches and Scouts in 2026: the short answer

  • Today: machines can do 22% of this job's tasks, and AI use is already seen in 0% of them.
  • Forecast: machines can do half of its tasks by 2036, and 48% by 2035, according to the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit.
  • Size: 248,950 people do this job in the United States, on a median pay of $47,320 a year.
  • Contact with people: it scores 74% for contact with people.
  • Also called: Baseball Coach, Basketball Coach, Coach, Cross Country Coach.
  • Competency here means how well the best AI model, tool or robot available can do a task, scored out of 100: today using the best available now, and for later years the 311 prediction of what AI and robots will be able to do.

Updated by the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit. These are worldwide baseline figures; the Workforce Starburst shows them for your country. Go deeper: How ready am I? or an executive briefing.

Machines can do today
22%of the tasks, 2026
By 2035
48%half the tasks by 2036
US median pay
$47,320a year, May 2025
US jobs
249k248,950 people
Contact with people
74%how people-facing
Step 1AnticipateWhat is changing? Free to everyone

How the work changes, task by task

The tasks that take up most of the day, with the share of each that machines can do in 2026 (dark) and 2035 (pink). Worldwide baseline.

TaskShare of the dayMachines can do2026 to 2035
Plan, organize, and conduct practice sessions22%
25% to 50%
Instruct individuals or groups in sports rules, game strategies, and performance principles, such as specific ways of moving the body, hands, or feet, to achieve desired results11%
25% to 50%
Provide training direction, encouragement, motivation, and nutritional advice to prepare athletes for games, competitive events, or tours8%
25% to 50%
Serve as organizer, leader, instructor, or referee for outdoor and indoor games, such as volleyball, football, and soccer7%
3% to 30%
Plan strategies and choose team members for individual games or sports seasons5%
30% to 54%
Adjust coaching techniques, based on the strengths and weaknesses of athletes4%
15% to 36%
Coordinate travel arrangements and travel with team to away contests4%
3% to 30%
Plan and direct physical conditioning programs that will enable athletes to achieve maximum performance4%
25% to 50%
Step 2AssessWhy should I care? Free to everyone

The skills this job runs on

The skills coaches and scouts use most, most used first.

LeadershipCollaborationInterpersonal skillsProfessionalism and work ethicTeaching and trainingAdaptability and resilienceEntrepreneurial mindsetSelf-managementAnalysis and dataManagementPhysical and manualCommunicationLearning aptitude and mindsetCritical thinking and problem solvingEmotional intelligenceMoral intelligence and integrityDesign and contentCreative and innovative thinkingInterdisciplinary thinking

Human value: what makes people in this job hard to replace

How much coaches and scouts rely on each one, from 0 to 10. 311 estimates, medium confidence.

  • Go-to problem solver6/10
  • Trust and reliability7/10
  • Know-how about the organisation6/10
  • Network and relationships6/10
  • Mentoring and developing others9/10
  • Culture and morale8/10
  • Initiative beyond the role7/10
  • Calm in a crisis7/10
  • Bridge between teams6/10
  • Reputation and influence6/10

Safer jobs nearby

Jobs with a similar skill shape where machines can do less of the work by 2035.

Step 3ActWhat do I do about it? Free plan and up
What do I do about it

What should you do about it?

Open this job in the Workforce Starburst to see it for your country, then use these to act on it.

  • Watch This Job

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  • Skills to learn next

    The skills that make this job, or the next one, last longer.

    In the Starburst
  • Check your readiness

    Ten quick questions on how ready you are.

    Free
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  • Futures Academy courses

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  • Pay trend

    Where pay for this job is heading.

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  • Team plan

    Every role in your team, side by side, with a plan for each.

    Pro and Corporate
  • Shared workspace

    Work through it with your team, with notes and decisions kept.

    Pro and Corporate

Questions

When will machines do half of the tasks of Coaches and Scouts?

Machines can do half of its tasks by 2036. That is the worldwide baseline from the 311 Workforce Starburst, before adjusting for country.

Will AI take the job of coaches and scouts?

Machines can do 22% of the tasks of coaches and scouts today and 48% by 2035. The job changes before it disappears: the routine tasks move first.

Sources and citing

Tasks and their share of the day: O*NET 31.0, occupation 27-2022.00 (US Department of Labor, CC BY 4.0). Pay and jobs: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. AI use today: Anthropic Economic Index (CC BY). Scoring, forecast and human value: the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit (human value scores are 311 estimates, medium confidence); after 2035 the figures extend each trend, with lower confidence. Foresight, not advice.

Cite as: 311 Institute (2026). Coaches and Scouts: the outlook to 2050. 311 Workforce Starburst. https://www.311institute.com/jobs/coaches-and-scouts/