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US job code 45-2093High change by 2035

Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals

Machines can already do 23% of this job's tasks. By 2035 that rises to 62%. The job changes before it disappears.

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Share of the work machines can do

Worldwide baseline, 2026 to 2050

100%75%50%25%20262035205023%Half: 2033

Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals in 2026: the short answer

  • Today: machines can do 23% of this job's tasks, and AI use is already seen in 0% of them.
  • Forecast: machines can do half of its tasks by 2033, and 62% by 2035, according to the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit.
  • Size: 32,810 people do this job in the United States, on a median pay of $36,670 a year.
  • Contact with people: it scores 68% for contact with people.
  • Also called: Cowboy, Farm Hand, Farrowing Worker, Herdsman.

Updated by the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit. These are worldwide baseline figures; the Workforce Starburst shows them for your country. Go deeper: How ready am I? or an executive briefing.

Machines can do today
23%of the tasks, 2026
By 2035
62%half the tasks by 2033
US median pay
$36,670a year, May 2025
US jobs
33k32,810 people
Contact with people
68%how people-facing
Step 1AnticipateWhat is changing? Free to everyone

How the work changes, task by task

The tasks that take up most of the day, with the share of each that machines can do in 2026 (dark) and 2035 (pink). Worldwide baseline.

TaskShare of the dayMachines can do2026 to 2035
Feed and water livestock and monitor food and water supplies23%
30% to 75%
Clean stalls, pens, and equipment, using disinfectant solutions, brushes, shovels, water hoses, or pumps12%
30% to 75%
Inspect, maintain, and repair equipment, machinery, buildings, pens, yards, and fences10%
3% to 30%
Drive trucks, tractors, and other equipment to distribute feed to animals8%
30% to 75%
Herd livestock to pastures for grazing or to scales, trucks, or other enclosures6%
30% to 75%
Examine animals to detect illness, injury, or disease, and to check physical characteristics, such as rate of weight gain6%
3% to 30%
Move equipment, poultry, or livestock from one location to another, manually or using trucks or carts5%
30% to 75%
Provide medical treatment, such as administering medications and vaccinations, or arrange for veterinarians to provide more extensive treatment4%
3% to 30%
Step 2AssessWhy should I care? Free to everyone

The skills this job runs on

The skills farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals use most, most used first.

Physical and manualProfessionalism and work ethicAdaptability and resilienceMoral intelligence and integritySelf-management

Safer jobs nearby

Jobs with a similar skill shape where machines can do less of the work by 2035.

Step 3ActWhat do I do about it? Free plan and up
What do I do about it

What should you do about it?

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Questions

When will machines do half of the tasks of Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals?

Machines can do half of its tasks by 2033. That is the worldwide baseline from the 311 Workforce Starburst, before adjusting for country.

Will AI take the job of farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals?

Machines can do 23% of the tasks of farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals today and 62% by 2035. The job changes before it disappears: the routine tasks move first.

Sources and citing

Tasks and their share of the day: O*NET 31.0, occupation 45-2093.00 (US Department of Labor, CC BY 4.0). Pay and jobs: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. AI use today: Anthropic Economic Index (CC BY). Scoring and forecast: the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit; after 2035 the figures extend each trend, with lower confidence. Foresight, not advice.

Cite as: 311 Institute (2026). Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals: the outlook to 2050. 311 Workforce Starburst. https://www.311institute.com/jobs/farmworkers-farm-ranch-and-aquacultural-animals/