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International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS)

The International Institute for Strategic Studies is an independent think tank on international security, military affairs and conflict. It serves governments, armed forces, industry and researchers.

Tier 1Organisation · Non-profit or think tankLondon, United KingdomSystemic & global risk reportsAlso in the Foresight Atlas

At a glance

Entity level
Organisation
Type
Non-profit or think tank
Also known as
International Institute for Strategic Studies
Flagship output
The Military Balance (latest: The Military Balance 2026, February 2026)
Category
Systemic & global risk reports
Also covers
Geopolitical & political risk
Tier
Tier 1: Think tank with recurring forward-looking security surveys
Headquarters
London, United Kingdom
Coverage
Global security, armed conflict, military balance
Public access
Mixed
Latest activity seen
26 Feb 2026
Evidence
Active in 2025 to 26

How it produces intelligence

In-house analysts compiling country-by-country military capability and defence-spending data, plus expert assessments of conflicts and strategic trends.

Risk themes

Conflict & securityGeopoliticsTechnology & AI

Focus regions

Global

Links

What it publishes

OutputTypeCadenceLatest editionDate
The Military BalanceDatasetAnnualThe Military Balance 2026Feb 2026Visit site
Strategic SurveyAnnual outlookAnnualVisit site
Armed Conflict SurveyAnnual outlookAnnualVisit site

Latest findings

Recent public risk calls by International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS), summarised in our own words. They are its views, not 311's. Follow each source for the original.

  • Global defence spending reached about US$2.63 trillion in 2025, up 2.5%, a slower rise than in the years after Russia's 2022 invasion.

    26 Feb 2026 · Horizon: 2025 data · Source: Vatican News on IISS Military Balance 2026
  • European spending rose roughly 12.6%, lifting Europe's share of world defence spending above 21% from 17% in 2022, with Germany a leading driver.

    26 Feb 2026 · Horizon: 2025 data · Source: Vatican News on IISS Military Balance 2026
  • China accounts for close to 44% of Asian military expenditure; Russian spending is still rising but much more slowly.

    26 Feb 2026 · Horizon: 2025 data · Source: Vatican News on IISS Military Balance 2026
  • US growth paused in 2025, but proposals including Golden Dome missile defence aim to push US spending above US$1 trillion in 2026.

    26 Feb 2026 · Horizon: 2026 · Source: Vatican News on IISS Military Balance 2026

Questions about International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS)

What is International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS)?

The International Institute for Strategic Studies is an independent think tank on international security, military affairs and conflict. It serves governments, armed forces, industry and researchers.

How does International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) produce its intelligence?

In-house analysts compiling country-by-country military capability and defence-spending data, plus expert assessments of conflicts and strategic trends.

Where is International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) based?

International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) is based in London, United Kingdom.

What does International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) cover?

Its work covers conflict & security, geopolitics, technology & ai, with a focus on Global.

Profile compiled by the 311 Strategic Intelligence Unit from public sources. Last checked 21 Oct 2026. Listing is not a ranking or an endorsement. Evidence source. Is this your organisation? Request a correction.