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311 Institute codex

The Future
of Sport

How will technology rewrite the rules of every game?

All the world's a game. As we look to the future, technology will play a much greater role in keeping us fit, healthy and sporty.

The Future of Sport cover

In short

What is the Future of Sport Codex?

The Future of Sport is a 161-page codex by futurist Matthew Griffin, founder of the 311 Institute, that explores how technology will change sport over the next 50 years. The second edition, published in January 2022, covers the human machine, future arenas and experiences, creative machines and the new sports that future technologies will help create.

Who it is for: It is for leaders at sports clubs, leagues, governing bodies, venues, broadcasters and sportswear and fitness brands, and the teams shaping their strategy, performance and fan experience.

New rules for every game

Why does the future of sports matter now?

Few human activities overcome deep societal and political divisions as effortlessly as sport.

As the world changes ever faster, those changes let us rewrite the rules of every game, from intelligent digital opponents to the transformation of the human body and smart arenas.

What you will explore

What does the Future of Sport codex cover?

01

The human machine

How technology will transform athletes and performance.

02

New opponents, new sports

Intelligent digital opponents and games we have yet to imagine.

03

Smart arenas

Venues and experiences for fans and players.

Key findings

What does the codex say about the future of sports?

  1. Technology is moving from near us to on us, in us and, eventually, us. The codex charts athletes through the Classic Human before 2000, the Modern Human from 2000 to 2020 and the Augmented Human from 2020 to 2040.
  2. The Augmented Human era, 2020 to 2040, could be one of the most pivotal in human history. Genetic engineering and synthetic biology will let people augment and even hack themselves, forcing society to ask what it means to be human.
  3. Insurers and regulators will often decide what athletes can adopt. The codex warns that many are behind technology's bow wave and ill equipped to debate new capabilities until they have already been adopted and commercialised.
  4. Coaching is going digital. AI and machine vision already let amateur and elite athletes track their form using just a smartphone camera and compare it with top athletes, while virtual reality training reduces the cost and need for travel.
  5. Sport will be playable anywhere. Creative Machines that can cut product development times by up to 99 percent, combined with advanced manufacturing and AR, MR and VR, will let us create digital and physical arenas on demand.

Bring the codex to your organisation

Want your leadership team ready for the future of sport?

Book Matthew Griffin for a keynote session, executive briefing session or foresight workshop session built on this codex. Or start with a free 15-minute expert call.

Questions and answers

Questions people ask about the future of sport

What is the future of sports?

The future of sports is one where technology rewrites the rules of every game. Matthew Griffin's codex describes augmented athletes, intelligent digital opponents, smart arenas that span neighbourhoods, the globe and the stars beyond, and new sports created by future technologies, all shaped by fast advances in AI, sensors, genetics and immersive technology.

How will AI change sport?

AI is changing how athletes train, compete and look after their wellbeing. The codex shows AI and machine vision analysing an athlete's form from a smartphone camera and suggesting improvements, AI tools monitoring mental and physical health, and a new class of competitor, framed as human versus AI versus robot.

Will athletes be genetically enhanced in the future?

The codex suggests it will become possible. In the Augmented Human era, from 2020 to 2040, genetic engineering and synthetic biology mature and are commercialised, letting people biologically and genetically augment and enhance themselves. It warns this opens Pandora's Box and will force society to ask what it means to be human.

What will future sports arenas be like?

Future arenas will be smart, flexible and increasingly digital. The codex describes amorphous, smart arenas that span neighbourhoods, the globe and the stars, and arenas created on demand anywhere using Generative Artificial Intelligence, advanced manufacturing and AR, MR and VR, so that imagination, not geography, sets the limit on where and how we play.

Who wrote the Future of Sport codex?

Matthew Griffin, futurist, keynote speaker and founder of the 311 Institute, wrote the codex as part of his Codex of the Future series. 311 Institute runs keynote sessions, executive briefing sessions and foresight workshop sessions on the future of sport for clubs, leagues, brands and their leadership teams.

How do I get the Future of Sport codex?

The codex is free to download from this page after a short form. It is a 161-page PDF, the second edition published in January 2022, and covers the human machine, future arenas and experiences, innovation and creativity, the era of creative machines and the future sports that new technologies will create.

Keep exploring

Related research from 311 Institute

Read the full codex.

Download The Future of Sport.

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